In Massachusetts, when families with children from birth through age 5 search for information about and connections to early childhood services, they face a complex maze rather than a coordinated early childhood system.
To document Massachusetts initiatives designed to coordinate early childhood services, the research team conducted a landscape review of efforts in the state. This report describes existing programs and initiatives that provide families with information about and connections to a range of early childhood services.
Why This Matters
This report highlights existing service coordination approaches in Massachusetts and is designed to inform the development of a comprehensive system of information about and connections to early childhood services for Massachusetts families with children from birth to age 5.
What We Found
- Over 50 initiatives offer coordinated services to Massachusetts families with young children, but these initiatives exist as a patchwork. Initiatives are rarely coordinated with one another, leaving families to navigate a maze in order to find information and connections to services.
- Early childhood services were coordinated through three primary approaches: “no-wrong-door,” “hub,” and a combination of the two. No-wrong-door approaches rely on individual programs to link families with comprehensive services through referrals. Hubs connect families to services located together in one place. Combination approaches blend referrals for comprehensive services with colocation of some services.
- Many initiatives prioritize or restrict eligibility to specific populations, which limits the families that are able to access coordinated services.
What We Recommend
- A combined hub and no-wrong-door approach that builds on existing initiatives to provide families with information about and connections to needed services.
- A focus on reducing structural inequities in the early childhood system and offering universally accessible information and services.
- More research to identify initiatives in Massachusetts that focus on the coordination of service providers to document the role these providers play in supporting the coordination of information that reaches families.