ProjectReproductive Health Experiences and Access (RHEA) StudyHow is reproductive health care changing post-Dobbs?

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    Reproductive Health Experiences and Access in

    December 19, 2025

    New Jersey is characterized as a very protective state by the Guttmacher Institute.

    Abortion is protected with no gestational duration limits. New Jersey has a shield law protecting abortion providers from investigations or prosecution by other states.

    In the US, people who are not white and people with low incomes are more likely to experience barriers to reproductive health care access.
     


    IN THIS STATE

    As of 2023, 1.9 million women1 are of reproductive age in New Jersey.

    • 8.6 percent are low income (lower than the national average)
    • 12.6 percent are likely eligible for Medicaid because their income is at or below 138 percent of the federal poverty level (lower than the national average)
    • 55.2 percent are nonwhite, and Hispanic people (25.2 percent) and Asian or Pacific Islander people (12.1 percent) are the largest nonwhite groups (all higher than the national average)
    • 9.4 percent are uninsured (lower than the national average)
       


    New Jersey has expanded Medicaid and thus provides coverage to adults with incomes up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL) and pregnant women with incomes up to 205 percent of FPL. New Jersey has extended pregnancy-related Medicaid coverage up to 12 months postpartum. New Jersey is using state funds to cover abortion for Medicaid beneficiaries. New Jersey also covers family planning services for people not otherwise eligible for Medicaid with incomes up to 205 percent of FPL.

    Accessing Abortion Care

    In 2020, 37 clinics provided abortions. In 2025, 28 clinics provided abortions in New Jersey. This number does not include hospitals or telehealth providers.

    Crisis pregnancy centers (CPCs) are organizations—often operated by anti-abortion, nonmedical, and/or religiously affiliated groups—that aim to deter pregnant people from certain reproductive health care services, including abortion and some contraceptive methods. In 2023, there were 41 CPCs in New Jersey.
     

    New Jersey does not have any of the following abortion provider restrictions:

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    abortion provider requirements (e.g., must be a physician or must be an OB-GYN specifically)
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    Accessing Contraceptive Care

    According to Power to Decide, around 435,000 women of reproductive age in New Jersey live in contraceptive deserts, putting them at increased risk of a mistimed or unintended pregnancy.

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    What to Watch For

    In 2022, the New Jersey state legislature enacted legislation to “explicitly guarantee, to every individual, the fundamental right to reproductive autonomy, which includes the right to contraception, the right to terminate a pregnancy, and the right to carry a pregnancy to term.” The New Jersey Supreme Court has also ruled that “the right to choose whether to have an abortion... is a fundamental right of all pregnant women.” 
     




    1 Though we use the terminology of woman/women, we recognize that not all individuals capable of pregnancy identify as women.