Margaret (Peggy) Hamburg, an internationally recognized leader in public health and medicine, is co-president of the InterAcademy Partnership (IAP), an international consortium of national academies of science, medicine, and engineering. She also serves as vice-chair of the President's Intelligence Advisory Board and is on the Foreign Affairs Policy Board to the Secretary of State. Before this she was the foreign secretary for the US National Academy of Medicine and the president/chair of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. She is the former commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Before joining the FDA, Hamburg was founding vice president and senior scientist at the Nuclear Threat Initiative. Previous government positions include assistant secretary for planning and evaluation at the US Department of Health and Human Services, health commissioner for New York City, and assistant director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases at the National Institutes of Health. 

Hamburg earned her BA from Harvard College and her MD from Harvard Medical School, and she completed her medical residency at Weill Cornell Medical Center. She is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American College of Physicians, and an elected member of the Council on Foreign Relations, the National Academy of Medicine, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In addition to her board position at the Urban Institute, Hamburg sits on the boards of the Commonwealth Fund, Nature Conservancy, Lasker Foundation, Broad Institute, Council on Foreign Relations, Resolve to Save Lives, and Alnylam Pharmaceuticals. She is also a member of the Harvard University Global Advisory Council, the Global Health Scientific Advisory Committee for the Gates Foundation, the Harvard Medical School Board of Fellows, and the World Dementia Council.