Research Report Increasing Family Complexity and Volatility: The Difficulty in Determining Child Tax Benefits
Elaine Maag, H. Elizabeth Peters, Sara Edelstein
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The American family is changing. Individuals marry later, divorce more frequently, or live together without being married. Nonmarital births, complex custody arrangements, and multiple generations of families living together are more common, but the tax system has not kept pace. Although tax benefits are an important pillar of support for children, understanding who in a complex family should claim them can be difficult. We document demographic trends and explain their importance with respect to tax filing and eligibility for child-related benefits, such as the earned income tax credit, child tax credit, and dependent exemption.
Research Areas Families Social safety net Children and youth
Tags Families with low incomes Family and household data Economic well-being Kids in context
Policy Centers Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center